Action plan for rural domestic sewage treatment in Hebei Province
 

　　In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the national and provincial Conference on ecological and environmental protection, firmly win and win the battle of rural pollution prevention and control, accelerate the solution of the outstanding problems of rural domestic sewage, promote the construction of rural domestic sewage infrastructure and the equalization of basic public services between urban and rural areas, effectively improve the rural living environment and create an ecologically livable beautiful village, the leading group office of water pollution prevention and control in Hebei Province The public office has formulated the rural domestic sewage treatment action plan of Hebei Province, which has been approved by the provincial government and printed and distributed to all cities.

Basic principles of rural domestic sewage treatment action plan in Hebei Province

　　According to village conditions, classified governance.
　　Considering the physical geography, village layout, sewage scale, infrastructure, farmers' demand and economic and social development level, the sewage treatment mode is determined according to the village conditions. It is not necessary to carry out "image project" or short-term behavior, but also to choose the sewage treatment mode which is mature and reliable, low investment, low energy consumption, economic feasibility and suitable for rural characteristics In this paper.

　　In situ absorption and comprehensive utilization.

　　We should adhere to the principle of in-situ consumption, supplemented by terminal treatment, combined with farmland irrigation and landscape construction, strengthen the reduction of domestic sewage and the recycling of water resources, nitrogen and phosphorus resources, strive to achieve the in-situ consumption of rural domestic sewage, and form an industrial chain of ecological agriculture circular development. For the areas that can not be absorbed on the spot, the sewage will be discharged after comprehensive treatment.

　　Urban and rural integration, long-term operation.

　　We should carry out overall planning at county level, promote the development of villages and towns, and implement the village as a whole. We should attach equal importance to construction and management, and strengthen the integrated promotion, large-scale construction and professional management and protection of domestic sewage treatment in villages within the county, so as to ensure the completion, operation and effectiveness of facilities.

　　Pilot projects should be carried out first and advanced step by step.

　　According to the principle of "typical demonstration, from point to area, from easy to difficult, comprehensive coverage", select counties (cities, districts) with better basic conditions to carry out pilot demonstration construction, timely summarize the experience of pilot demonstration, do not carry out "one size fits all", and promote village domestic sewage treatment in a solid and orderly manner.

　　The government is the main force and the society participates.
　　We should strengthen the main responsibility of local governments, increase financial investment, strengthen the integration of departmental resources and forces, guide enterprises and financial institutions to actively participate, and form a working mechanism of linkage, cooperation and joint efforts. Strengthen publicity and guidance, improve farmers' awareness of environmental protection, and strengthen the masses' participation in construction and operation and maintenance management.

　　By 2020, the management and control of rural domestic sewage will basically reach full coverage

　　Among them, 12000 villages have been treated, 35000 villages have been effectively controlled and controlled, which has completely changed the phenomenon of cross flow of rural sewage; the long-term management and protection mechanism has been basically established, and the rural living environment and ecological environment in the province have been significantly improved.                                             
　　The key governance areas are six regions with sensitive environment and relatively concentrated population, totaling 12105 villages. Among them, there are 1128 town government residences, 2762 villages planned to be included in the urban (Park) water collection network, 428 villages along the water transmission line of the south to North Water Diversion Project, 134 villages in the first level protection area of centralized drinking water source, 1333 villages in the second level protection area, 2192 villages within the management scope of rivers and lakes with provincial river and lake leaders, and 4128 Chaohe, Baihe, Fuhe and Xiaoyi Villages along 46 key rivers such as rivers.

　　The stage of all-round attack.

　　In 2019, on the basis of rural domestic sewage treatment work in xiong'an new area and pilot counties (cities and districts) such as Luquan District, Jinzhou City, Wuji County, Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, Xushui District, Shexian county and other pilot counties (cities and districts), the rural domestic sewage treatment work will be carried out in an all-round way, 4000 new villages will be completed and 9000 villages will be treated in total The villages in the surface drinking water source protection area and the villages where the town government is stationed have been fully covered; the construction of rural domestic sewage control mechanism has been completed, and the domestic sewage control of 15000 villages has been completed, and the rural domestic sewage control level in the whole province has been significantly improved.

　　Consolidate the promotion stage.
　　In 2020, the rural domestic sewage treatment work will be comprehensively promoted. All qualified villages will be equipped with domestic sewage treatment facilities, and the toilet sewage will be comprehensively treated. 3000 new villages will be completed and 12000 villages will be treated with domestic sewage. The proportion of rural domestic sewage treatment villages in the province will reach 25%. We will encourage and support counties (cities and districts) to increase their efforts. Farmers will be close to rivers and lakes The management of village water environment has been incorporated into the management of river chief system and lake chief system, and the long-term operation mechanism of rural sewage control has been established. 20000 villages have been added and 35000 villages have been controlled in total. The rural domestic sewage treatment and control have been basically covered, and the rural living environment has been effectively improved.

It is estimated that the average investment per person in the construction of rural domestic sewage treatment facilities is about 2000 yuan

　　Referring to the guidelines for the overall treatment of urban and rural sewage of counties (cities) (Trial Implementation) issued by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development, combined with the investment of various projects in xiong'an new area, Jinzhou City, Wuji County, Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, Xushui District, Shexian county and other pilot counties (cities, districts), the average investment per capita in the construction of rural domestic sewage treatment facilities is about 2000 yuan, and the 　　investment can be estimated according to the actual situation in various regions.
By 2020, the number of rural domestic sewage treatment villages in the province will reach 12000, involving about 15 million rural population. It is estimated that the total investment of rural domestic sewage treatment in the province will be 30 billion yuan.

Source: Hebei ecological environment release